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术语表

The section of the proposal which provides a brief summary of the proposed project, 强调其主要目标和程序.

The sum of money that the Congress decides should be devoted to a specific purpose in a given fiscal year (usually much less than the authorization).

The amount of money that could be spent for a program that has been legislated.

被授权提交赠款申请的组织成员.Gov或其他联邦机构提交的门户网站代表的组织.

Financial assistance that provides support or stimulation to accomplish a public purpose. 奖s include grants and other agreements in the form of money or property in lieu of money, 由联邦政府发放给符合条件的接受者.

A meeting between representatives of institutions interested in responding to a request for proposal (RFP) and agency representatives, 谁提供关于RFP的背景信息, 回答问题.

一个项目的管理计划,用财务术语表示.

限于某一类利益的资金, 比如照顾孩子, 或者为残疾人提供服务.

非竞争性的额外资金请求.

The instrument for support an activity that is initiated by the funder such as a government agency or a foundation. The activity performs a specified service or will yield a particular end or product for the sponsor. The funding agency exercises considerable direction and control over the performance and timing of the work.

Undertakings in which research and training projects are jointly administered by the funding agency, 而接收机构. The institution has less discretion over the scope and direction of work than in a grant, 而且不仅仅是在合同中.

The difference between the amount of funding needed to complete a sponsored project, 以及担保人愿意提供什么. 成本分担可以是直接成本,也可以是间接成本.

A fixed date by which a proposal must be either sent or received by the sponsoring agency.  有关截止日期的说明应仔细阅读.  Some agencies require a proposal to be submitted and received by a certain date and time.

容易确定并计入特定项目的成本. These may include such items as salaries and wages, travel, equipment, and supplies.

Procurement regulations which govern the terms and conditions of federal contracts (not grants). These regulations are subject to negotiation as certain provisions in a contract may not be compatible with university practices.

A publicly available document by which a federal agency makes know its intentions to award discretionary grants or cooperative agreements. foa可能被称为项目公告, 可获资助通知书, 募捐, 其他名字取决于机构或项目类型.

The instrument for providing financial assistance support for an activity initiated by the applicant, 这符合资助机构的指导方针和优先事项.

为共同或共同目标而发生的费用不能, 因此, 能够很容易地将自己与一个特定的项目联系起来. 典型的间接成本包括图书馆费用, 折旧, 设备运行和维护, 和管理.

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Funding contributed by the recipient institution that is mandated by the sponsor to match its contribution in support of a project. 匹配基金的需求通常是所提供金额的数倍, that is the awardee must provide two or three times – or more – of the amount awarded.

A notice of funding opportunity is any paper or electronic issuance that an agency uses to announce a funding opportunity, 它是否被称为“节目公告”,“可用资金通知。,“广泛的机构公告。," "研究公告,”“征集,或者其他术语.

Funds allocated to support planning, and developing the means for carrying out the project. Often a planning grant will include the resources necessary to write a proposal for funding the project itself.

全面负责实施项目的人. There can only be one principal investigator, but there can be several co-principal investigators.

Program income means gross income earned by the non-Federal entity that is directly generated by a supported activity or earned as a result of the Federal award during the period of performance.

The period established in the award document during which awarding agency sponsorship begins and ends.

一项竞争性的继续筹资请求. 更新s generally include new work based on the results of the existing grant and are subject to peer review.

An effort to secure funding for a proposal that has been revised in response to critical comments from reviewers.

Submitted in response to a request by a sponsor for a specific research or educational project. 通常征求的建议可以在建议请求(RFP)中找到。. A Request for Application is a solicitation for investigators who are interested in working with the agency to collaborate with the funding agency to design and carry out a specific project.

An award provided by a pass-through entity to a subrecipient for the subrecipient to carry out part of a Federal award received by the pass-through entity. It does not include payments to a contractor or payments to an individual that is a beneficiary of a Federal program. 分判可以通过任何形式的法律协议进行, 包括传递实体认为是合同的协议.

A non-Federal entity that receives a subaward from a pass-through entity to carry out part of a Federal program; but does not include an individual that is a beneficiary of such program. A subrecipient may also be a recipient of other Federal awards directly from a Federal awarding agency.

A request to a sponsor for additional funds for an existing project to cover unanticipated expenses.

The date by which an agency must receive a proposal in order for it to be reviewed for a given funding cycle. 如果提案未能在预定日期到达代理机构, 它被移到下一个筹资周期审议. In contrast, an proposal which fails to meet an agency deadline, receives no further consideration.

The difference between what the University should obtain in indirect if the appropriate rate is applied, 以及它将从赞助机构那里得到什么.

A submission based on the subjects of interest to investigators in the field rather than to the agency.

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